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Course outline for PWE3 and MPLSPWE3 and MPLS


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Course Duration: 2 days


Course Code: PDN075


Course Description:

Network transport service providers and their users are seeking to rationalize their networks by migrating their existing services and platforms onto IP or MPLS enabled IP packet switched networks (PSN). This migration requires communications services that can emulate the essential properties of traditional communications links over a PSN.

Pseudowire Emulation Edge to Edge (PWE3) will specify the encapsulation, transport, control, management, interworking and security of services emulated over IETF specified PSNs. A pseudowire emulates a point-to-point link, and provides a single service which is perceived by its user as an unshared link or circuit of the chosen service. It is not intended that an emulated service will be indistinguishable from the service that is being emulated. The emulation need only be sufficient for the satisfactory operation of the service. Emulation necessarily involves a degree of cost-performance trade-off. In some cases it may be necessary to design more than one emulation mechanism in order to resolve these design conflicts. All emulated service definitions must include an applicability statement describing the faithfulness of the emulation. Switching, multiplexing, modification or other operation on the traditional service, unless required as part of the emulation, is out of the scope of the PWE3 WG.

PWE3 operates "edge to edge" and will not exert control on the underlying PSN, other than to use any existing QoS or path control mechanism to provide the required connectivity between the two endpoints of the PW.

MPLS is a standards based technology for using label switching and for the implementation of label-switched paths over various packet based link-level technologies, such as Packet-over-Sonet, Frame Relay, ATM, and LAN technologies (e.g. all forms of Ethernet, Token Ring, etc.). This includes procedures and protocols for the distribution of labels between routers and encapsulation.

Next Generation Networks are now being built using these technologies to deliver carrier level services with high levels of QoS and at high speed for deployment of all services over common core networks.

This course provides a fast technical understanding of these new technologies for developers, system designers and mangers.


Prerequisites:

Delegates should have a basic understanding of IP and telecommunications.


Prerequisite courses:

Understanding IP and Datanetworking

Telecoms Fundamentals For Professionals


This course includes the following modules:

Next Generations Network Architecture

  • Components of Next Generation Networks
  • Access
  • Aggregation and concentration
  • iNode and Services from the Metro
  • Core Network
  • QoS requirements
  • Providing Services to the User
  • Pre-NGN Services
  • - TDM
  • - SDH
  • - ATM
  • New Services
  • - QoS Ethernet
  • - VPN

MPLS: An Introduction

  • Functions of the core
  • Routing Approaches
  • A Faster Solution
  • Why MPLS
  • Key Terminology
  • Label Switched Paths
  • LSP Based upon Routed Networks
  • Explicitly Routed LSP
  • Encapsulations
  • - ATM
  • - Frame Relay
  • - PPP & LAN

Label Distribution Protocols

  • Purpose of LDP
  • Label Distribution Methods
  • Downstream SPF Tree
  • On Demand SPF Tree
  • Distribution Control: Ordered vs Independent
  • Label Retention Methods
  • LDP RFC 3036
  • Constraint Based LSP using LDP RFC 3212
  • Preemption and Bumping
  • Setup of LSP on demand using RSVP RFC 3029
  • OAM for MPLS RFC 4377

Pseudo Wire Emulation

  • Carrier Circuit Services
  • Edge to Edge Circuits
  • Pseudo-Wire Standardization
  • - Requirements for PWE3 Pseudo-Wire Edge to Edge: RFC 3916
  • - PWE3 Architecture RFC 3985
  • - Edge-to-Edge Emulation of TDM RFC 4197
  • - Edge-to-Edge Emulation Control Word over MPLS RFC 4385
  • - IANA Allocations RFC 4446
  • - Pseudowire Setup and Maintenance of LDP RFC 4447
  • - Structure Agnostic TDM over Packet RFC 4553
  • - PWE3 Fragmentation and Reassembly RFC 4623
  • Encapsulation Methods for:
  • - Ethernet Over MPLS RFC 4448
  • - Frame Relay RFC RFC 4619
  • - PPP/HDLC RFC 4618
  • - ATM RFC 4717
  • - ATM Transparent Cell Transport Service RFC 4816
  • - PWE3 Management MIBs

Generalization of MPLS for Carrier Deployment (GMPLS)

  • GMPLS Structure
  • GMPLS Building Blocks
  • GMPLS Mechanisms
  • Link Management Protocol
  • Traffic Engineering
  • TE Database
  • Traffic protection
  • Primary and Secondary LSP
  • Fault Tolerance for LDP RFC 3479
  • Virtual private LAN Service (VPLS) RFC 4665 and 4664
  • VPLS using LDP RFC 4762

 

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